Published:2025/06/26  Last Updated:2025/06/26

JVN#09924566
Denial-of-service (DoS) vulnerabilities in multiple Apache products

Overview

Multiple Apache products provided by The Apache Software Foundation contain denial-of-service (DoS) vulnerabilities.

Products Affected

CVE-2025-48976

  • Apache Commons FileUpload 1.0 before 1.6
  • Apache Commons FileUpload 2.0.0-M1 before 2.0.0-M4
CVE-2025-48988
The versions below are also affected by CVE-2025-48976 as Tomcat includes a fork of Commons FileUpload.
  • Apache Tomcat 11.0.0-M1 to 11.0.7
  • Apache Tomcat 10.1.0-M1 to 10.1.41
  • Apache Tomcat 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.105

Description

Multiple Apache products provided by The Apache Software Foundation contain vulnerabilities listed below.

  • Allocation of resources without limits or throttling (CWE-770)
    • CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N Base Score 6.9
    • CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L Base Score 5.3
    • CVE-2025-48976, CVE-2025-48988

Impact

  • Allocation of resources for multipart headers with insufficient limits may lead to a denial-of-service (DoS) condition (CVE-2025-48976)
  • Allocation of resources without limits or throttling may lead to a denial-of-service (DoS) condition (CVE-2025-48988)

Solution

Update the Software
Update the software to the latest version according to the information provided by the developer.

CVE-2025-48976

  • Apache Commons FileUpload 1.6 or later
  • Apache Commons FileUpload 2.0.0-M4 or later
CVE-2025-48988
  • Apache Tomcat 11.0.8 or later
  • Apache Tomcat 10.1.42 or later
  • Apache Tomcat 9.0.106 or later
For more information, refer to the information provided by the developer.

References

JPCERT/CC Addendum

Vulnerability Analysis by JPCERT/CC

Credit

TERASOLUNA Framework Security Team of NTT DATA Group Corporation reported this vulnerability to IPA.
JPCERT/CC coordinated with the developer under Information Security Early Warning Partnership.

Other Information

JPCERT Alert
JPCERT Reports
CERT Advisory
CPNI Advisory
TRnotes
CVE
JVN iPedia JVNDB-2025-000044