Published:2016/10/18  Last Updated:2016/10/27

JVN#63012325
The installer of e-Tax Software may insecurely load Dynamic Link Libraries

Overview

The installer of e-Tax Software may insecurely load Dynamic Link Libraries.

Products Affected

  • The installer of e-Tax Software

Description

The installer of e-Tax Software provided by National Tax Agency contains an issue with the DLL search path, which may lead to insecurely loading Dynamic Link Libraries.

Impact

This vulnerability can be exploited when the following condition is met.  If this vulnerability is exploited, arbitrary code may be executed with the privilege of the user invoking the installer.

  • A user is tricked into placing a malicious DLL file prepared by an attacker in a specific folder.

Solution

Use the latest installer of e-Tax Software
Users who are intended to install e-Tax Software for the first time or to upgrade the software, be sure to use the latest installer of e-Tax Software.

Vendor Status

Vendor Link
National Tax Agency About e-Tax Software maintenance

References

JPCERT/CC Addendum

Vulnerability Analysis by JPCERT/CC

CVSS v3 CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Base Score: 7.8
Attack Vector(AV) Physical (P) Local (L) Adjacent (A) Network (N)
Attack Complexity(AC) High (H) Low (L)
Privileges Required(PR) High (H) Low (L) None (N)
User Interaction(UI) Required (R) None (N)
Scope(S) Unchanged (U) Changed (C)
Confidentiality Impact(C) None (N) Low (L) High (H)
Integrity Impact(I) None (N) Low (L) High (H)
Availability Impact(A) None (N) Low (L) High (H)
CVSS v2 AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Base Score: 6.8
Access Vector(AV) Local (L) Adjacent Network (A) Network (N)
Access Complexity(AC) High (H) Medium (M) Low (L)
Authentication(Au) Multiple (M) Single (S) None (N)
Confidentiality Impact(C) None (N) Partial (P) Complete (C)
Integrity Impact(I) None (N) Partial (P) Complete (C)
Availability Impact(A) None (N) Partial (P) Complete (C)

Comment

This analysis assumes that the user is tricked into placing a malicious DLL file prepared by an attacker in a specific folder.

Credit

Yuji Tounai of NTT Communications Corporation reported this vulnerability to IPA.
JPCERT/CC coordinated with the developer under Information Security Early Warning Partnership.

Other Information

JPCERT Alert
JPCERT Reports
CERT Advisory
CPNI Advisory
TRnotes
CVE CVE-2016-4901
JVN iPedia JVNDB-2016-000207

Update History

2016/10/19
Information under the section "Other Information" was updated.
2016/10/27
Information under the section "Solution" was updated.